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Sudan Remains the Most Under Reported Foreign Policy Crises

Thousands have been killed, and there looks like no end to it.

Dave Patterson
Dave Patterson
Sep 1, 2026
Sudan Remains the Most Under Reported Foreign Policy Crises

(Photo by Carolyn Van Houten/The Washington Post via Getty Images)

Headlines and major stories focus on the Russian offensive in Ukraine, the ongoing conflict in Iran, and what appears to be a growing tariff dispute with Canada. There’s another deadly international conflict, however, that the American media has barely covered: the civil war in Sudan. The fighting has been going on for nearly four years and has claimed a reported 59,000 lives – probably an estimate on the low side. Furthermore, secondary consequences include more than 13 million people being displaced and enormous areas of Sudan suffering famine.

Sudan Faces Crisis Conditions

It’s been over a year since Liberty Nation News reported on the disastrous war taking place in Sudan. If anything, conditions for the Sudanese have worsened. Cheap drones are now the weapon of choice. During remarks to the United Nations Security Council, US Senior Advisor to the President for Africa, Arab, and Middle Eastern Affairs Massad Boulos observed: “I want to particularly emphasize how devastating the human toll of the increased use of armed drones has been. It is horrifying to know that armed drones have taken the lives of more than 1,120 Sudanese civilians already in the first half of this year—that is approximately 80 percent of all recorded civilian deaths this year.” The US delegation offered the UN Security Council a resolution that “would expand the arms embargo throughout Sudan. It also would apply ‘to all parties operating in the territory’ and reaffirm that drones and related technologies are part of the arms embargo,” US News and World Report explained.

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However, stopping outside arms providers is complicated. US friends in the region, Egypt, and the United Arab Emirates (UAE), are backing different sides in the conflict. Egypt supports the Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF), the military arm of Sudan’s government. Cairo considers Sudan a functioning state and an Egyptian security risk since the two countries share a border. Egypt is concerned the border could become a refugee problem. According to Modern Diplomacy: “From Cairo, the stakes in Sudan are seen as existential rather than abstract. Egyptian analysts routinely describe the stability of their southern neighbor as a vital national security concern, citing fears of refugee flows, arms smuggling and jihadist safe havens along the porous border. Control of the Nile is an even deeper driver...” 

The UAE, on the other hand, is the primary supporter of the Rapid Support Forces (RSF). According a The Wall Street Journal October 2025 article: “Separate reports, including from the Defense Intelligence Agency and the State Department’s intelligence bureau, show an increase in the flow of materiel from the UAE to the rebel Rapid Support Forces since the spring, according to US officials familiar with the intelligence.” The intel reports reveal that the arms that are flowing to the RSF are “advanced Chinese-made drones along with small arms, heavy machine guns, vehicles, artillery, mortars and ammunition.” To make things trickier, the UAE in a statement provided to the Associated Press asserted: “We categorically reject any claims of providing any form of support to either warring party.” Furthermore, the UAE maintains it has been among countries at the forefront to attempting to bring about “an immediate ceasefire, protect civilians, and ensure accountability.”

UN Security Council Resolution Unlikely

Passing the US Security Council Resolution will surely make one or both US partners unhappy. The subject may be moot, since it’s not likely that Russia and China would go along with the resolution.

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Meanwhile, the Sudanese population is caught in the middle. In an August 24, 2026, briefing to the UN Security Council, Under-Secretary-General for Humanitarian Affairs and Emergency Relief Coordinator Tom Fletcher explained: “More than two-thirds of the people of Sudan are in desperate need of lifesaving support…Further east, renewed fighting in Blue Nile [a state in southeastern Sudan] has displaced thousands in the last two weeks, just as heavy rains batter the region. Blue Nile now hosts more than 370,000 displaced people.” 

The extreme conditions the Sudanese people are experiencing calls for the US to be more proactive in finding diplomatic solutions to the crisis. According to a June 26, 2026, Voice of America editorial, US Secretary of State Marco Rubio said, “Our number one priority is to get the fighting to stop and the humanitarian aid to flow, because what we’re facing there is a catastrophic humanitarian situation, and it’s only going to get worse. And that can’t happen.” For the people of Sudan Secretary Rubio’s words cannot be turned into actions soon enough. It might help to have this story on the front page above the fold of major newspapers.

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The views expressed are those of the author and not of any other affiliate.

4 Questions

The story, in brief

1What is happening in Sudan's civil war?

Sudan has been in a civil war for nearly four years, and the fighting has reportedly killed 59,000 people, likely a low estimate. The conflict has also displaced more than 13 million people and left enormous areas suffering famine. Conditions have worsened, with cheap armed drones now a major cause of civilian deaths.

2Why are armed drones central to the Sudan conflict now?

US Senior Advisor Massad Boulos told the UN Security Council that armed drones have had a devastating human toll in Sudan. He said drones killed more than 1,120 Sudanese civilians in the first half of the year, about 80 percent of all recorded civilian deaths during that period. The United States wants drones and related technologies explicitly covered by a broader arms embargo.

3Which countries are backing Sudan's warring sides?

Egypt supports the Sudanese Armed Forces, the military arm of Sudan's government, because Cairo sees Sudan as a functioning state and a direct security concern along their shared border. The United Arab Emirates is described as the primary supporter of the Rapid Support Forces, with US intelligence reports cited as showing increased flows of materiel, including advanced Chinese-made drones. The UAE denies providing support to either side.

4What happens next with the US Sudan resolution at the UN?

The United States has offered a UN Security Council resolution to expand the arms embargo across all of Sudan and apply it to all parties in the territory. Its chances appear weak because Russia and China are not expected to support it, and one or both US regional partners could also be unhappy. Meanwhile, US officials say the priority is to stop the fighting and get humanitarian aid flowing.

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About the Author

Dave Patterson

Dave Patterson

National Security Correspondent

National Security Correspondent at LibertyNation.Com. Dave is a retired U.S. Air Force Pilot with over 180 combat missions in Vietnam. He is the former Principal Deputy Under Secretary of Defense, Comptroller and has served in executive positions in the private sector aerospace and defense industry. In addition to Liberty Nation, Dave’s articles have appeared in The Federalist and DefenseOne.com.
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